Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10646/3854
Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorBhandi, Solomon-
dc.contributor.authorPfukenyi, Davies M.-
dc.contributor.authorMatope, Gift-
dc.contributor.authorMurondoti, Absolom-
dc.contributor.authorTivapasi, Musavengana-
dc.contributor.authorNdengu, Masimba-
dc.contributor.authorScacchia, Massimo-
dc.contributor.authorBonfini, Barbara-
dc.contributor.authorde Garine-Wichatitsky, Miche-
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-30T13:45:32Z-
dc.date.available2019-09-30T13:45:32Z-
dc.date.issued2019-08-
dc.identifier.citationHow to cite this article: Bhandi, S., Pfukenyi, D.M., Matope, G., Murondoti, A., Tivapasi, M., Ndengu, M., et al., 2019, ‘Brucellosis and chlamydiosis seroprevalence in goats at livestock–wildlife interface areas of Zimbabwe’, Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 86 (1), a1670. https://doi.org/10.4102/ojvr.v86i1.1670en_US
dc.identifier.issn(Online) 2219-0635-
dc.identifier.issn(Print) 0030-2465-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10646/3854-
dc.description.abstractIn Zimbabwe, there have been no chlamydiosis and limited brucellosis studies in goats. This study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence and risk factors of the two diseases in goats at three different livestock–wildlife interface areas: porous, non-porous and non-interface in the south-eastern lowveld of Zimbabwe. Collected sera (n = 563) were tested for Brucella antibodies using the Rose Bengal plate test (RBPT) and the complement fixation test (CFT); and for Chlamydia abortus antibodies using the CFT. All tested goats were negative for Brucella antibodies. Overall, chlamydial seroprevalence was 22%. The porous [c2 = 9.6, odds ratio (OR) = 2.6, p = 0.002] and non-porous (c2 = 37.5, OR = 5.8, p < 0.00001) interfaces were approximately three and six times more likely to be chlamydial seropositive than the noninterface area, respectively. Chlamydial seroprevalence was not associated with sex (c2 = 0.5, OR = 1.2, p = 0.5), abortion history in female goats (c2 = 0.7, OR = 1.3, p = 0.4), keeping goats with cattle (c2 = 0.2, OR = 1.5, p = 0.7) or flock size (c2 = 0.03, OR = 1.4, p = 0.9). Our study provides the first serological evidence of chlamydiosis in goats in Zimbabwe and the results suggest that proximity to wildlife is associated with increased chlamydial seropositivity. Further studies are required to determine the role of chlamydial infection on goat reproductive failure and that of wildlife on C. abortus transmission to domestic ruminants.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe European Union through the EU-DREAM project.en_US
dc.language.isoen_ZWen_US
dc.publisherOASIS Publishingen_US
dc.subjectbrucellosisen_US
dc.subjectchlamydiosisen_US
dc.subjectgoatsen_US
dc.subjectlivestock-wildlife interfacesen_US
dc.subjectZimbabween_US
dc.titleBrucellosis and chlamydiosis seroprevalence in goats at livestock–wildlife interface areas of Zimbabween_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.contributor.authoremaildmpfukenyi@vet.uz.ac.zwen_US
Appears in Collections:Clinical Vet Staff Publications

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
2019_Brucellosis_Chlamydiosis_Goats_OJVR.pdf813.68 kBAdobe PDFThumbnail
View/Open


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.